10/31/2023 0 Comments Mounty canada![]() ![]() Fort Stand-Off earned its name in 1872 when its men successfully stood off a posse, led by a US Marshall, that had chased their supply train from Montana. ![]() Other whiskey posts were also re-christened. Originally called Fort Hamilton, its wild occupants quickly renamed it Fort Whoop-Up. Their people traded everything they owned. Either killed in drunken quarrels, shot by whisky traders, frozen to death while drunk, or poisoned by the whisky itself. The biggest post was Fort Whoop-Up, a place of “drunken debauchery, fraud and cruelty.” Īnd a place of ever-present violence: “Hundreds of Blackfoot Indians died as a result of the whisky trade. And offering guns and potent “rotgut” trade whiskey in return for furs, buffalo robes and horses from an already anguished, desperate native people.įort Whoop-Up, Canadian North-West Territories, 1873 The Frontier traffickers pushed into the limitless unprotected “Indian country.” Building fortified trading posts. Then the ravening whiskey traders came, “Flogging their teams north with loads of ‘Injun whiskey’ to finish the job of destroying a race which their pestilence had started.” Which the First Nations people had found abandoned on the open plains. It had originated with wagonloads of infected blankets from the U.S. Père Albert Lacombe, a beloved priest of the Oblat de Marie-Immaculée in Winnipeg, reported on the source of the virulent Smallpox. Every village, every tipi, echoed with their death songs as the people suffered fever, delirium and death. Two years after Confederation, they were recalled to England.īy 1870, First Nations tribes were being devastated by a Smallpox epidemic. Keeping peace and good relations with the Native Peoples on behalf of “The Grandmother” (Queen Victoria). Rupert’s Land (an area as big as Europe, soon to be renamed the Canadian North-West Territories) was falling into a state of chaos.īefore Confederation, a small number of red-coated soldiers of the British Army patrolled Rupert’s Land. Shortly after Prime Minister John A MacDonald had led the Confederation of our new Dominion of Canada in 1867, he was given alarming news about the Canadian West. Fort Whoop-Up, Five Thousand Outlaws and the Mounties’ Great March West… Canadian Mounties: What’s in a name?Ī Brief History Note. Parents will also want to make time for the vast play park that sits west of Beaver Lake, just behind the small-but-attractive water fall (another fave with the kids).Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Reddit Share on Linkedin Share on Pinterest Share on XingĬanadian Mounties: The Story of the North-West Mounted Police is an epic one.Ĭanadian Mounted Police. They’re easily accessible – and fun to climb on, too. Near Beaver Lake, the open-air International Sculpture Symposium, erected in 1964, boasts works by Armand Vaillancourt, Pierre Szekely and Shirley Witebsky. Sculpted by George William Hill, it features 18 figures, including George-Étienne Cartier and representatives of Canada’s provinces, all topped by a winged Goddess of Liberty. The George-Étienne-Cartier Monument at the base of Mount Royal Park on Parc Avenue is another great spot to visit: the tallest monument in the city, it was erected in 1919 and is made of bronze and granite. Today it shines bright at 103-feet high, illuminated with LEDs – it’s usually white but sometimes dressed in different colours for special occasions. Paying homage to the city’s Catholic heritage, the first Mount Royal Cross was placed at the Colline de la Croix summit in 1643 by the founder of Montréal, Paul Chomedey de Maisonneuve. Enjoy another spot to refuel with coffee, as well as a permanent exhibition. Then there’s Smith House : this heritage house built in 1858 between Beaver Lake and the Chalet along Olmsted Trail is now the headquarters of Les amis de la montagne, which organize activities and visitor services on the mountain. ![]() Giving onto the Kondiaronk Belvedere lookout, it’s a great spot to warm up with hot cocoa and baked goodies in the winter or cool down with lemonade or ice cream in the summer.Īt the Beaver Lake Pavilion – inaugurated in 1958 and considered one of Québec’s most innovative public buildings at the time – there’s Café des Amis, a full-fledged sit-down restaurant, upstairs and a hangout space downstairs (now serving cold meals, salads and sandwiches to go only). Among the pit stops for visitors to Mount Royal Park there’s the Mount Royal Chalet, a grand edifice in the Beaux-Arts architectural style featuring large-scale paintings depicting selected moments of Montréal history by renowned artists, such as Marc-Aurèle Fortin, Paul-Émile Borduas and Edwin H.
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